12.10.2024

Abortion at the Ballot Box in 2024

 

Reprinted from the Center for Christian Thought and Action at Regent Univ. 

Abortion was on the ballot in 7 states in last week’s election. Even with the presidential choice and those of numerous federal and state representative positions, the life issue dominated much of the American political conversation.  

That media colloquy was effective. Enshrining the abortion right into their state’s constitution became a reality in most states that considered the option. Arizona, Nevada, Montana, and New York now have enshrined a state constitutional right to abortion. Nebraska has protected the right to abortion in the first trimester, and Colorado and Maryland have enshrined the right to abortion throughout pregnancy, with Colorado adding the use of tax dollars to pay for that termination of life.

Florida and South Dakota were among the few states to say NO on a constitutional right to abortion. While Nebraska’s amendment “cement[ed] the state’s current 12-week abortion ban in the state constitution, a competing amendment to codify the right failed.”

The ballot in Missouri enshrined a new right to abortion.  This flipped that state from a completely pro-life state to now make abortion legal throughout pregnancy. This means that “citizens effectively voted to overturn their state’s abortion bans.”

Although the language of these amendments could have been intentionally vague, the lack of clarity does not change the fact that these outcomes have added a right to abortion to those state constitutions.  Comparing the numbers is enlightening:

AZ Trump 52.3% Abortion 61.6%

MO Trump 58.5% Abortion 51.6%

MT Trump 58.5% Abortion 57.6%

NV Trump 50.6% Abortion 64.2% (a second vote is still required to pass the measure)

NB Trump 55.9% (1), 76.3% (3), Abortion 55.1% for 1st Trimester, 51.2% against

How did so many voters voice their conservative views on the presidential election but were not conservative on abortion?

One explanation may be that pro-lifers are not as predominant as one may think. According to a 2023 Statista survey, only 44% of Americans identify as pro-life, meaning they oppose abortion, while 52% of Americans identify as pro-choice, meaning they would accept abortion as a valid decision in pregnancy.

Another explanation may be that voters were responding to the Supreme Court’s ruling in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health, putting voice to a sort of backlash against what might have appeared to be judicial removal of a federally enshrined right.

Yet another, and dare I say more likely, explanation may be that in 2024 pro-life voters voted for abortion rights. This may come as a shock for some. Being pro-life generally carries with it a level of integrity.  The reality may be, however, that many who claim to be pro-life may not be so much at all. Sentiments may appear something more like, “I’m pro-life, but I believe in the exceptions – rape, incest, life of the mother, and my situation.” It is quite clear from the statistics that many who claim to be pro-life voted for abortion.

What does this mean for the pro-life movement going forward and how should Christians respond?

While we know the critical role that governing bodies play in our lives and how important it is for citizens to vote, these results provide some insight into a possible lack of veracity or authenticity in many who may give homage to a pro-life position. That can only change by a clear understanding that abortion is life-ending, killing a child. And it leaves a woman scarred forever by that decision to willfully take the life of her own child. The pro-life movement must give an empathetic voice to that understanding.

There are also some key indicators of the path that lies ahead for the pro-life movement politically speaking. This was the first time that any state blocked abortion rights. Thankfully, three states (Florida, Nebraska and South Dakota) blocked the bad initiatives from passing, actually winning on abortion at the ballot box.  There is hope for voters to uphold life. 

The losses in Arizona and Missouri are a bit more devastating because of the protections for the unborn that were already in state law.  With the passage of the amendments, Arizona went from restricting abortion after 15 weeks to restricting any state interference with abortion up through fetal viability (about 24 weeks).  Missouri went from protecting all unborn children to establishing a “right to make decisions about reproductive health care, including abortion and contraceptives, without any governmental interference.”  Both states eliminated the protections that existed in law for women and children.   

And yet, according to Human Life Action, this is not a time to be discouraged. “Progress in the post-Roe world created by Dobbs will take determination, perseverance, and hard work. Facing the challenges before us, we must create plans to educate people on the deadly proposals that abortion proponents are pushing and, above all, on the possibilities before us to nourish and protect the lives of the most vulnerable among us. A majority of citizens are not looking for abortion on demand or abortion without restrictions.  In the same way, people also understand the need to protect young girls from abusers and predators through parental and informed consent.” 

Citizens who wish to protect life at all stages, for both mother and child, must be ready to take opportunities that may arise to defend life and the vulnerable among us.  The success of the three states that fended off abortion amendments can serve as a guide. 1) Have a head of the State (a Governor) who wholeheartedly backs the pro-life position. 2) Work a grass roots effort that is effective, and 3) Labor to make a future that respects life at all stages of development. 

The bottom line is this: the life issue will continue to dominate much of the American political conversation. Your next chance to vote to protect human life can make a big difference to the future of a child – whether that child has a future at all - or not. And whether that mom can be encouraged to protect the life of her child, rather than end it.

“I call heaven and earth to witness against you today, that I have set before you life and death, blessing and curse. Therefore choose life, that you and your offspring may live.” (Deuteronomy 30:19). Choosing life genuinely and faithfully in our personal lives and decisions, and in the ballot box, will make all the difference for family restoration.

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